Glossary of Commercial Documents
Quick reference for all commercial documents in CRMConnect — what each one is, when to use it, what it's commonly confused with, and what comes after it.
Quick table — all documents
| Document | Section | When you create it | What follows |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proposal | Sales | Send a formal quote to a client for acceptance | Sales Order → Invoice |
| Sales Order / Estimate | Sales | Confirm an order internally or create a simple quote | Invoice (directly) |
| Proforma | Sales | Client wants an advance invoice before payment | Invoice (after payment) |
| Recurring Proforma | Sales | Automatically repeated proforma (subscriptions) | Invoice |
| Invoice | Sales | The fiscal document issued after delivery or payment | Payment |
| Recurring Invoice | Sales | Automatically generated periodically (subscriptions) | Payment |
| Credit Note / Reversal | Sales | Partially or fully cancel an issued invoice | — |
| Payment | Sales | Record a receipt | Commission (automatic) |
| Goods Receipt Note (GRN) | Warehouse | Goods arrive from vendor | Stock increased |
| Delivery Note | Warehouse | Ship goods to client | Invoice (optional) |
| Packing List | Warehouse | Prepare parcels before shipping | AWB |
| AWB | Warehouse / Courier | Generate the transport document | Courier tracking |
| Goods Issue Note | Warehouse | Remove materials from stock for internal consumption | Stock decreased |
| Internal Transfer | Warehouse | Move stock between warehouses | — |
| Delivery Return | Warehouse | Client returns goods | Stock increased + Credit Note |
| Purchase Return | Warehouse | Return goods to vendor | Stock decreased + Debit Note |
| Physical Inventory | Warehouse | Physically count stock | Stock adjustment |
| Purchase Request | Procurement | Internal request for procurement approval | RFQ or direct PO |
| RFQ (Request for Quotation) | Procurement | Request quote from vendors | Vendor quotation |
| Vendor Quotation | Procurement | Vendor responds to RFQ | Purchase Order |
| Purchase Order (PO) | Procurement | Place firm order with vendor | GRN + Vendor Invoice |
| Vendor Invoice | Procurement | Record invoice received from vendor | Vendor payment |
| Debit Note | Procurement | Adjust a vendor invoice in your favour | — |
| Tax Receipt | Procurement | Confirm a cash payment to vendor | — |
| Contract | CRM | Legally formalise a collaboration (client or vendor) | Project / Invoicing |
Sales documents — details
Proposal vs. Sales Order — the most common confusion
| Proposal | Sales Order / Estimate | |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Formal quote sent to client for acceptance | Internal order document or simple quote |
| Client portal | ✅ Yes — client sees, comments, accepts/rejects | ✅ Yes — client can download, but doesn't accept interactively |
| Digital signature | ✅ Possible (via attached Contract) | ❌ No |
| Conversion | → Sales Order → Invoice | → Invoice directly |
| Statuses | Draft · Sent · Viewed · Accepted · Declined · Revised | Draft · Sent · Declined · Accepted · Expired · Cancelled · Invoiced |
| When to use | Complex proposals with text, arguments, design | Simple orders, quick quotes, internal orders |
| URL | /admin/proposals |
/admin/estimates |
Practical rule: If the client must explicitly accept and the document has editorial content (introduction, benefits, terms), use a Proposal. If it's just a product list + prices going directly to invoice, use a Sales Order.
Proforma vs. Invoice
| Proforma | Invoice | |
|---|---|---|
| Accounting effects | ❌ No — not entered in accounting | ✅ Yes — registered fiscal document |
| VAT collected | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
| eInvoice ANAF | ❌ Not sent to ANAF | ✅ Mandatory (B2B Romania) |
| When to use | Client wants to see the amount before paying; advance payment | After delivery or order confirmation |
| How to move to invoice | "Create Invoice" button from proforma | — |
| URL | /admin/proformas |
/admin/invoices |
Practical rule: Proforma = "I'm telling you what you'll pay". Invoice = "you've paid / you're obliged to pay". The client pays on the basis of the proforma, but you issue the invoice after receiving the money.
Invoice vs. Recurring Invoice
| Invoice | Recurring Invoice | |
|---|---|---|
| Creation | Manual or from Proposal/Sales Order | Automatic, at configured interval |
| When to use | Any one-time sale | Subscriptions, contracts with monthly/quarterly/annual billing |
| Configuration | — | Start date, frequency, number of cycles, or "infinite" |
| URL | /admin/invoices |
/admin/invoices/recurring |
Credit Note (Reversal Invoice)
Partially or fully cancels an already issued invoice.
When to create:
- Client returns goods → Credit Note for the returned value
- You invoiced incorrectly (price, quantity, VAT) → Credit Note + correct re-invoice
- You grant a post-invoice discount
Important: A Credit Note reduces the client's receivable. It does not delete the original invoice from records.
URL:
/admin/credit_notes
Reference: Credit Notes
Warehouse documents — details
Document chain for a delivery
[Confirmed Sales Order]
↓
[Picking — operator collects products]
↓
[Packing List] — list of parcels with included products
↓
[AWB] — generated from Packing List via Innoship or Couriers
↓
[Delivery Note] — fiscal document accompanying goods (if required)
↓
[Invoice] — issued on shipping or after receipt confirmation
Goods Receipt Note (GRN) vs. Delivery Note
| Goods Receipt Note | Delivery Note | |
|---|---|---|
| Direction | Goods entering warehouse (from vendor) | Goods leaving warehouse (to client) |
| Created by | Procurement / warehouse team | Warehouse / logistics team |
| Links to | Purchase Order (PO) | Sales Order |
| Stock effect | Stock increases | Stock decreases |
| URL | /admin/warehouse/manage_purchase |
/admin/warehouse/manage_delivery |
Packing List vs. AWB
| Packing List | AWB | |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | Internal list of parcel contents | Transport document generated at courier |
| Created in | CRMConnect (Warehouse) | Automatically generated via Innoship / Cargus / FanCourier API |
| Contains | Products, quantities, weight, dimensions | Tracking number, address, courier service |
| Flow | Approved Packing List → generate AWB | AWB printed and affixed to parcel |
Procurement documents — details
Complete procurement flow
[Need identified]
↓
[Purchase Request] ← internal request, requires manager approval
↓
[RFQ — Request for Quotation] ← sent to 1+ vendors
↓
[Vendor Quotations] ← received and compared
↓
[Purchase Order (PO)] ← firm order to chosen vendor
↓
[Goods Receipt Note (GRN)] ← goods enter warehouse
↓
[Vendor Invoice] ← register received invoice
↓
[Vendor Payment] ← make the payment
Purchase Request vs. RFQ
| Purchase Request | RFQ | |
|---|---|---|
| Direction | Internal — from employee to manager | External — from you to vendors |
| Purpose | Budget / need approval | Obtain price quotes |
| Vendor interaction | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
| URL | /admin/purchase/purchase_request |
/admin/purchase/purchase_request (different view) |
Note: In CRMConnect, the internal Purchase Request and RFQ to vendors use the same URL (
purchase_request), but are distinct documents in the flow. The internal request precedes the RFQ.
Vendor Invoice vs. Debit Note
| Vendor Invoice | Debit Note | |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | Invoice received from vendor for goods/services | Correction that increases vendor's debt to you |
| When to use | Any purchase | You return goods and vendor owes you money back |
| URL | /admin/purchase/myinvoices |
/admin/purchase/debit_notes |
Decision tree — "what document do I create?"
Sale — what document do I send the client?
Client asked for a quote?
│
├── Yes, formal quote with presentation and terms
│ → PROPOSAL (/admin/proposals)
│
└── Yes, quick quote / price list / direct order
→ ESTIMATE (/admin/estimates)
Client accepted and wants to pay?
│
├── Wants to see the amount before paying (advance payment)
│ → PROFORMA (/admin/proformas)
│
└── Pays on delivery or wants fiscal document
→ INVOICE (/admin/invoices)
Did you invoice incorrectly or is the client returning goods?
→ CREDIT NOTE (/admin/credit_notes)
Client has a monthly/annual subscription?
→ RECURRING INVOICE (/admin/invoices/recurring)
Warehouse — what document do I create for a stock movement?
Goods entering warehouse?
├── From vendor (based on a PO)
│ → GOODS RECEIPT NOTE (/admin/warehouse/manage_purchase)
└── Return from client
→ DELIVERY RETURN (/admin/warehouse/manage_order_return_receipt)
Goods leaving warehouse?
├── To client (based on a Sales Order)
│ → DELIVERY NOTE (/admin/warehouse/manage_delivery)
├── Consumed internally (production, own use)
│ → GOODS ISSUE NOTE (/admin/warehouse/goods_issue_note)
└── Returned to vendor
→ PURCHASE RETURN (/admin/warehouse/manage_order_return_delivery)
Moving goods between warehouses?
→ INTERNAL TRANSFER (/admin/warehouse/manage_internal_delivery)
Doing physical inventory?
→ PHYSICAL INVENTORY (/admin/warehouse/physical_inventory)
Procurement — what do I go through?
Need something to purchase?
│
├── Needs internal approval first?
│ → Yes: PURCHASE REQUEST → after approval → RFQ or direct PO
│ → No: go directly to RFQ or PO
│
├── Know exactly who to buy from and at what price?
│ → Yes: PURCHASE ORDER (PO) directly
│ → No: RFQ to multiple vendors → compare → PURCHASE ORDER
│
└── Goods arrived and you have vendor's invoice?
→ GOODS RECEIPT NOTE (goods in stock) + VENDOR INVOICE (payment obligation)
Common confusions
"I don't know whether to create an Invoice or Proforma"
Simple rule: If the client received the goods or service → Invoice. If the client must pay first → Proforma, followed by Invoice after receiving the money.
"I created a Sales Order instead of a Proposal — can I convert?"
No direct conversion exists. You must create a new Proposal. You can manually copy the lines. Next time: if the client must explicitly accept interactively from portal → Proposal; if not → Sales Order.
"Vendor Invoice vs. Invoice (client) — which is which?"
- Invoice (
/admin/invoices) = invoices you issue to your clients - Vendor Invoice (
/admin/purchase/myinvoices) = invoices you receive from vendors
These are completely separate modules with different flows.
"Packing List or Delivery Note — which do I print?"
- Packing List = internal document for warehouse (what goes into the parcel). Print for the operator.
- Delivery Note = document accompanying goods to client (may be fiscal document). Print for driver/courier.
- AWB = courier document (Innoship/Cargus/FanCourier). Affix to parcel.
All three can exist for the same shipment.
"Purchase Request or RFQ?"
- Purchase Request = internal (employee asks manager), no vendors involved
- RFQ = external (you ask vendors for prices)
Correct flow: Internal request approved → RFQ to vendors → PO to winner.
References
Sales documents: Proposals · Sales Orders · Proformas · Invoices · Recurring Invoices · Credit Notes · Payments
Warehouse documents: Goods Receipt Note · Delivery Notes · Packing Lists · Goods Issue Note · Internal Transfer · Delivery Return · Purchase Return · Physical Inventory
Procurement documents: Purchase Requests · RFQ · Quotations · Purchase Orders · Vendor Invoices · Debit Notes · Tax Receipts
Cross-module flows: Lead → Cash · Purchase to Pay · OmniSales Fulfillment · Full Commercial Cycle